python使用uiautomator2操作雷电模拟器内App
(1)首先需要在需要操作雷电模拟器的电脑上安装相关环境:1安装vc++ 14.0;
2安装python,
3安装lxml:lxml‑4.9.0‑cp311‑cp311‑win_amd64.whl
4安装uiautomator2:pip --default-time=1000 install uiautomator2
如果安装不上可以切换清华园的仓库:https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
如果提示安装pillow,那就执行以下命令:pip install pillow再安装uiautomator2
python -m uiautomator2
5安装查看模拟器中APP页面元素工具weditor:pip install weditor
异常处理:
python -m uiautomator2 init后报错unknown host service,但是生成了小黄车,但打开小黄车提示我无法连接。
要用\雷电\platform-tools_r29.0.5-windows下的adb替换掉雷电目录下的adb
当执行pip install weditor -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
出错windows UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xad in position 825: illegal multibyte se
切换下版本就可以了pip install weditor==0.6.3 -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
(2)Python代码
import json
import time
import datetime
import uiautomator2 as s2b
import calendar
import time
import os
import requests
try:
d = s2b.connect('emulator-5554')
finally:
os.system(r'C:\shell\adb-restart.bat')
d = s2b.connect('emulator-5554')
getWaitExchangeRecordurl = ''
saveWaitExchangeRecordurl = ''
count = 0
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/local_account").send_keys('001')
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/password_input").send_keys('888888')
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/login_button").click()
time.sleep(2)
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/img").click()
time.sleep(2)
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_manual_entry").click()
time.sleep(2)
while True:
time.sleep(1)
count = count + 1
if count == 50:
try:
print("reset count " + time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())))
lotteryNumbert = "360791001894920210"
redeemNumbert = "11061557532"
print(lotteryNumbert);
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_ticket_no_1").send_keys(lotteryNumbert)
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_ticket_no_2").send_keys(lotteryNumbert)
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_ticket_no_3").send_keys(lotteryNumbert)
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_lottery_no").send_keys(redeemNumbert)
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/bt_lottery").click()
count = 0
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_button1").click_exists(timeout=10)
exceptException as e:
# ts = calendar.timegm(time.gmtime())
ts = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S", time.localtime())
d.screenshot(ts+"exception.png")
os.system(r'C:\shell\restart.bat')
try:
response = requests.get(getWaitExchangeRecordurl)
if response.status_code != 200:
print("please check server service")
response = json.loads(response.content);
if len(response["data"]) > 0:
firstelement = response["data"];
print(firstelement['lotteryNumber']);
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/local_account").send_keys('001')
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/password_input").send_keys('888888')
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/login_button").click()
# time.sleep(3)
# d.click(0.189, 0.221)
# time.sleep(3)
# print(d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_text").get_text())
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_manual_entry").click()
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_ticket_no_1").send_keys(firstelement['lotteryNumber'])
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_ticket_no_2").send_keys(firstelement['lotteryNumber'])
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_ticket_no_3").send_keys(firstelement['lotteryNumber'])
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/et_lottery_no").send_keys(firstelement['redeemNumber'])
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/bt_lottery").click()
count = 0
if (d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_text").exists(timeout=2)
and not (d(resourceId='com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_bonus').exists(timeout=2))):
print(d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_text").get_text());
redeemResult = d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_text").get_text();
lotteryNumber = firstelement['lotteryNumber']
redeemNumber = firstelement['redeemNumber']
print(lotteryNumber)
print(redeemNumber)
dataPost = {
"lotteryNumber": lotteryNumber,
"redeemNumber": redeemNumber,
"redeemResult": redeemResult
}
req = requests.post(saveWaitExchangeRecordurl, json=dataPost)
print(req);
d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_button1").click()
elif d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_bonus").exists(timeout=2):
print(d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_bonus").get_text());
#redeemResult = d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_total_bonus_of_lottery").get_text();
redeemResult = d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_bonus").get_text();
lotteryNumber = firstelement['lotteryNumber']
redeemNumber = firstelement['redeemNumber']
print(lotteryNumber)
print(redeemNumber)
dataPost = {
"lotteryNumber": lotteryNumber,
"redeemNumber": redeemNumber,
"redeemResult": redeemResult
}
req = requests.post(saveWaitExchangeRecordurl, json=dataPost)
print(req);
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/title").click()
# time.sleep(2)
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/title").click()
# time.sleep(2)
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/img").click()
# time.sleep(2)
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/tv_manual_entry").click()
# time.sleep(2)
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/dialog_button1").click()
# d(resourceId="com.cslc.mobile.terminal:id/title").click()
else:
print("no data " + time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())))
exceptException as e:
print(e)
#raise ConnectionError(f'{getWaitExchangeRecordurl} status code is {response.status_code}.')效果如下:
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