Serilog文档翻译系列（七） - 应用设置、调试和诊断、开发接收器

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01、应用设置

Serilog 支持在 App.config 和 Web.config 文件中使用简单的  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />配置语法，以设置最低日志级别、为事件添加额外属性以及控制日志输出。
Serilog 主要通过代码进行配置，设置支持旨在作为补充功能。虽然不是全面的，但大多数日志记录配置任务都可以通过它实现。

1、启用  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />配置

需要从 NuGet 安装  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />支持包：

1. Install-Package Serilog.Settings.AppSettings

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要从  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />读取配置，可以在 LoggerConfiguration 上使用 ReadFrom.AppSettings() 扩展方法：

1. Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
2.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.ReadFrom.AppSettings()
3.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />... // Other configuration here, then
4.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.CreateLogger()

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你可以组合使用 XML 和基于代码的配置，但每个接收器（sink）必须通过 XML 或代码进行配置 - 通过代码添加的接收器不能通过应用程序设置进行修改。
2、配置日志记录器

要配置日志记录器，应在程序的 App.config 或 Web.config 文件中包含一个  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />元素。

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
2. <configuration>
3.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
4.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
5.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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设置最低日志级别

要为应用程序设置日志级别，请使用 serilog:minimum-level 设置键。

1. [/code]有效值是 LogEventLevel 枚举中定义的值：Verbose、Debug、Information、Warning、Error、Fatal。
2. [size=4]添加接收器[/size]
4. 接收器通过 serilog:write-to 键添加。设置名称与在代码中使用的配置方法名称相匹配，因此以下两者是等效的：
5. [code]  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.WriteTo.LiterateConsole()

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在 XML 中：

1.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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注意：使用 serilog:* 键时需要确保唯一性。

接收器程序集必须使用 serilog:using 语法进行指定。例如，要配置：

1.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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如果接收器接受参数，则通过将参数名称附加到设置后面来指定这些参数。

1.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.WriteTo.RollingFile(@"C:\Logs\myapp-{Date}.txt", retainedFileCountLimit: 10)

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在 XML 中：

1.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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在设置值中指定的任何环境变量（例如 %TEMP%）在读取时将被适当地展开。
使用来自额外程序集的接收器扩展

要使用来自额外程序集的接收器和丰富器，请通过 serilog:using 键进行指定。
例如，要使用来自 Serilog.Sinks.EventLog 程序集的配置：

1.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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通过属性丰富日志

要向日志事件附加额外的属性，请使用 serilog:enrich:with-property 指令进行指定。
例如，要将属性 Release 添加到所有事件，并赋值为 "1.2-develop"：

1.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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添加最小级别覆盖

自 Serilog 2.1 起，可以添加最小级别覆盖，以更改某些特定命名空间的最小级别。这是通过设置键 serilog:minimum-level:override: 后跟源上下文前缀来实现的。
例如，以下两者是等效的：

1. Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.MinimumLevel.Information()  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.MinimumLevel.Override("Microsoft", LogEventLevel.Warning)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.MinimumLevel.Override("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc", LogEventLevel.Error)

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在 XML 中：

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
2. <configuration>
3.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
4.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
5.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />

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02、调试和诊断

当 Serilog 的行为不符合你的预期时，这可能是由于内部异常或配置问题引起的。以下是几种解决问题的方法。
1、SelfLog

首先，如果提供了用户指定的输出，Serilog 将会写入简单的诊断消息。在程序启动时调用 SelfLog.Enable()：

1. Serilog.Debugging.SelfLog.Enable(msg => Debug.WriteLine(msg));

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系统控制台、文件或内存中的 StringWriter 都可以通过提供一个 TextWriter 来收集 Serilog 的输出，而不是使用委托：

1. Serilog.Debugging.SelfLog.Enable(Console.Error);

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Serilog 不会将自己的事件写入用户定义的接收器。
警告： SelfLog 不会对提供的 TextWriter 执行任何同步。对于大多数实现，您应该使用 TextWriter.Synchronized() 方法，以确保传入的对象可以从多个线程写入：

1. var file = File.CreateText(...);
2. Serilog.Debugging.SelfLog.Enable(TextWriter.Synchronized(file));

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2、调试符号

大多数 Serilog 包在 symbolsource 上包含调试符号（_.PDB） - 在 Visual Studio 中将其添加为符号服务器可以帮助确定来自接收器的异常原因。
3、Serilog 分析器

这是一个基于 Roslyn 的分析工具，用于使用 Serilog 日志库的代码。它检查常见错误和使用问题。您可以在这里找到更多信息。
03、开发接收器

以下示例使用 dotnet 命令创建一个项目。
1、创建项目

1. mkdir SimpleSink
2. cd SimpleSink
3. dotnet new console

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添加依赖项

从 NuGet 添加 Serilog 包：

1. dotnet add package serilog

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2、构建一个简单的接收器

包含以下 using 语句。这些语句用于接收器类以及配置 Serilog。

1. using Serilog;
2. using Serilog.Core;
3. using Serilog.Events;
4. using Serilog.Configuration;

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创建接收器

接收器只是实现了 ILogEventSink 接口的类。以下示例将每条消息（无论日志级别如何）渲染到控制台。

1. public class MySink : ILogEventSink{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />private readonly IFormatProvider _formatProvider;  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public MySink(IFormatProvider formatProvider)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />_formatProvider = formatProvider;  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public void Emit(LogEvent logEvent)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />var message = logEvent.RenderMessage(_formatProvider);  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />Console.WriteLine(DateTimeOffset.Now.ToString() + " "  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />+ message);  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}}

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配置扩展

在配置接收器时，通常会使用一种模式，为 LoggerSinkConfiguration 提供一个扩展方法类。以下代码通过在配置 Serilog 时暴露 MySink 选项来说明这种方法。

1. public static class MySinkExtensions{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public static LoggerConfiguration MySink(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
2. <configuration>
3.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
4.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
5.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />this LoggerSinkConfiguration loggerConfiguration,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
6. <configuration>
7.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
8.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
9.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />IFormatProvider formatProvider = null)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />return loggerConfiguration.Sink(new MySink(formatProvider));  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}}

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使用接收器

如在配置基础知识中所示，可以按如下方式配置新的接收器。

1. var log = new LoggerConfiguration()  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.MinimumLevel.Information()  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.WriteTo.MySink()  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.CreateLogger();

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释放资源

如果接收器实现了 IDisposable，当调用 Log.CloseAndFlush()（使用静态 Log 类时）或者直接释放写入接收器的 Logger 时，Serilog 将调用其 Dispose() 方法。
处理错误和异常

如果接收器无法接受或成功处理事件，它可以（并且应该）从 Emit() 中抛出异常，以通知 Serilog。除非接收器明确配置为审计，Serilog 将抑制该异常并向 SelfLog 写入标准诊断消息。
接收器还可以将诊断消息写入 SelfLog，但应谨慎使用，以避免对性能产生不良影响。
线程安全

接收器构造完成后必须完全线程安全，并接受来自任何线程的 Emit() 调用。Serilog 将并发调用 Emit()。
3、完整示例

以下是作为控制台应用程序的完整示例代码。

1. using System;using Serilog;
2. using Serilog.Core;
3. using Serilog.Events;
4. using Serilog.Configuration;namespace SimpleSink{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />class Program  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />static void Main(string[] args)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
5. <configuration>
6.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
7.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
8.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />var log = new LoggerConfiguration()<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
9. <configuration>
10.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
11.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
12.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.MinimumLevel.Information()<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
13. <configuration>
14.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
15.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
16.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.WriteTo.MySink()<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
17. <configuration>
18.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
19.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
20.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />.CreateLogger();<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
21. <configuration>
22.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
23.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
24.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />var position = new { Latitude = 25, Longitude = 134 };<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
25. <configuration>
26.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
27.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
28.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />var elapsedMs = 34;<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
29. <configuration>
30.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
31.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
32.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />log.Information("Processed {@Position} in {Elapsed:000} ms.", position, elapsedMs);  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public class MySink : ILogEventSink  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />private readonly IFormatProvider _formatProvider;  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public MySink(IFormatProvider formatProvider)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
33. <configuration>
34.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
35.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
36.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />_formatProvider = formatProvider;  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public void Emit(LogEvent logEvent)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
37. <configuration>
38.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
39.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
40.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />var message = logEvent.RenderMessage(_formatProvider);<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
41. <configuration>
42.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
43.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
44.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />Console.WriteLine(DateTimeOffset.Now.ToString() + " "  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />+ message);  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public static class MySinkExtensions  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />public static LoggerConfiguration MySink(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
45. <configuration>
46.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
47.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
48.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />this LoggerSinkConfiguration loggerConfiguration,<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
49. <configuration>
50.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
51.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
52.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />IFormatProvider formatProvider = null)  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />{<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
53. <configuration>
54.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><appSettings>
55.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" /><add **key**="serilog:minimum-level" **value**="Verbose" />
56.   <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />return loggerConfiguration.Sink(new MySink(formatProvider));  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />  <add **key**="serilog:enrich:with-property:Release" **value**="1.2-develop" /><add **key**="serilog:write-to:LiterateConsole" />}}

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示例输出

1. 17/01/2017 3:10:26 PM +10:00 Processed { Latitude: 25, Longitude: 134 } in 034 ms.

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注：相关源码都已经上传至代码库，有兴趣的可以看看。https://gitee.com/hugogoos/Planner

来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/hugogoos/p/18451412
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